That became Hartwick Pines State Park. In the heart of Michigan's Upper Peninsula, one mile west of the small town of Sidnaw, a POW Camp held 251 Germans from February of 1944 until April of 1946. Additional filters can be applied by clicking on the "Filters" button. The company owned approximately 27,500 acres of land, carrying about 700,000,000 board feet measure, and timber rights on about 15,000 additional acres. The Michigan PFAS Sites layer is the official list of PFAS sites in Michigan. Michigan County Maps of Road and Highway's They did that in case a fire broke out at the sawmill, there would be a fire break if one side of the town caught fire. The lumber boom in Michigan began after the Great Chicago Fire in 1871. Stacks of logs are piled up along the icy shoreline of Keweenaw Bay in 1922. The Summitville ledger was from my 3x great grandfather Samuel G. Randall who ran the train station. Then, She arranged for my brother, father and me to meet with her at her house, and she had invited members of the Lewiston Historical Society who had written books about the lumbering history. Archaeological sites representing four major companies reveal differential accommodation of foodway preferences, as well as evidence of preindustrial worker culture, such as Finnish saunas and camps where families were permitted. He also likely chopped down and sawed into logs the surrounding pine timber. Photo taken about 1911. See the results of your search on the right side. Who essentially were the first pioneers of Elkland? The data represents the PFAS sample locations, with each location having multiple samples taken, dates for each sample, and the analytical results for each sample. Check and update your company profile or add your business now. The drive is famed for its fall color scenery. This 20-mile stretch of M-119 is known the nation over for its breathtaking vistas of Lake Michigan and thick woodlands. Because of the large number of American men serving in the . In 1859, Mr. Watrous was appointed as one of the two commissioners for the improvement of roads between Ellington and White Rock, the route of the future State Road. Michigan Marriages 1868-1925. A passerby asked him, Arent you afraid hes gonna catch ya?, Nah, hes out in the woods looking for violators!. In 1852, in the early spring, Mr. Ward left home in Port Huron to explore the forests near the Fork in the Cass River. ), and Transient Noncommunity Water Supplies (childrens camps and medical care providers). your free trial of ExpertGPS map software. Chippewa County West Maps - 17. Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. Historical Archaeology Then, the Americans came from the east. Cass City was named for General Lewis Cass, whose name was formerly given to the Cass River. We also provide the best forestry management practices along with care and attention to minimizing the impact of logging on your property. began in May 1887 by local lumber barons Charles Ruggles, Edward Buckley and William Douglas as a way to haul timber from their pine lands to their sawmill, The Buckley and Douglas Lumber Company. Use this application to find a facility suitable to your camping and recreation needs! This application contains a complex map. In the living room there was an old mission style writing desk and a library of books dating to 1863. In the fall of 1870, Cass City was a small stirring community. An interactive map displaying contaminated sites throughout Michigan regulated under Parts 213, 201, and 211. Old maps of Clare County on Old Maps Online. A group of loggers stand outside a cabin ina Michigan forest in the winter. download ExpertGPS mapping software, which will allow you to print maps of any camp in Michigan, view camps on USGS topo maps and aerial photos, and send the camps as waypoints or POIs directly to your GPS receiver. In the living room, there was a small hill that descended into the kitchen. The industry was boom or bust and in the 1930s was well on its way to the latter. Where did the Public Water Supply results come from? It was so named because early on it was a vast area in the Thumb of Michigan that supported herds of elk that were in great numbers. We knew George and Martha Sachs who owned the David Kneeland house and the local Sachs Hardware Store. One was Herman Lunden Miller, whose grandfather Herman Lunden ran one of the lumber camps back in the day. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. |-----Delta County Map - 1920. A writer and historian based in Tuscola County Michigan. McKies purchases would be the foundation of todays Cass City. Mr. Baldwin and his wife Antoinette moved to Tuscola County early in 1851. Census Office, Morse, Sidney E. (Sidney Edwards), 1794-1871. Double-click any Camp in the ExpertGPS Waypoint List to view a detailed map, which you can customize and print. More Michigan maps and GPS data layers are available here. ORV riding. An Onaway, Mich. lumber camp around 1907. Interlochen, Michigan should have been a boom town. In these two sections, the north part of the future town of Cass City would be built. We asked her if she knew Elmer Thompson, and she said, Oh yes, we were neighbors., Her house was near his cabin with the waterwheel. This Library of Congress image from May 1936, taken in Michigan, shows the enormous wheels traditionally used to drive logging teams -- these wheels in particular were 10 feet in diameter. He also rented cabins on East Twin Lake. Curtis & Co. lumber camp in Midland County, Mich. Alumber mill or sawmill in Grayling, Mich., depicted on an old postcard that is postmarked October 10, 1912. Impressive tracts lay near the river and close to the Tuscola border with Sanilac County. Questions regarding the surface water PFAS data can be directed to Dr. Brandon Armstrong (, a hexbins layer (hexagons are 3 miles in height) showing the general location of all samples and. More like this. Supplies for the Cooper & Wright Camp came by way of Saginaw by lumber wagon, which took many days of travel to deliver. More information. Detailed historical evidence indicates that the loggers preferred ceramic tableware and fresh domestic meats, although metal tableware was dominant and wild game and/or preserved meats were characteristic of early camps and later small-scale operations. NW Antrim Mancelona MI Sawmill Logging Railroad Engine and Engineer possible Shay Steam Engine & Hanna and Lay Lumber Camp Photographer Unk 6260. Construction of logging railroads became commonplace during the 1880s. Entries in the ledger were from 1839 to 1859, and interspersed between the pages were newspaper clippings, poetry and drawings from earlier and later. These analytical results include detections for 14 28 PFAS analytes, depending on the analytical method used. and in a decade, much of the thick pine forests were cut leaving behind them an ocean of stumps. Summitville was on the Flint and Pere Marquette Railroad. We spent a great deal of time at the lake, and especially enjoyed the slides that went into the water. This was where the State Road later was cut out and opened for the traveler. Undated photo. (989) 826-3413. Cass Citys great character and nature come from its great locale that was once fantastic white pine timberland. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. For more information on logging in the U.P. Click here to view ADA accessible camping options at Michigan state parks. The State Road east of Cass City was north of what is M-81 today. Gannett, Henry, 1846-1914; United States. Continue with Recommended Cookies. At the height of the DSS&A in 1911, the railroad operated 623 mile of . But no one hurt. Discover a campsite perfect for a tent or an RV, find the perfect fishing hole, or discover a new pathway or trail for hiking, biking, snowmobiling and more. In the top 5/8s of the Michigan Mitten, it was mostly pine south of that to the Ohio border was mainly the hardwoods. Photo taken between 1880 and 1899, aia Library of Congress. In Lewiston, David Kneeland was the manager of the Michelson-Hanson company and later founded the Kneeland-Bigelow with Herman Lunden and Charles Bigelow. The locations that have been sampled in this effort include Community Water Supplies (including regional and municipal water supplies, manufactured housing communities, residential apartment buildings, etc. Courtesy Burton Historical Collection, Detroit Public Library. After working with the Lima Locomotive Works (based in Lima, Ohio) Shay sold his first locomotive in 1880 to a small railroad in Michigan. Baldwin lived in Vassar from where he performed his pineland investing. Cookie Settings/Do Not Sell My Personal Information. GR&I - Grand Rapids and Indiana [ back to RAILROAD COMPANIES ] Was the first railroad company into the northwestern lower Michigan region going to Clam Lake (Cadillac) in 1871 and Traverse City in 1872. Learn more about MPART at Michigan.gov/PFASResponse. Old maps of Clare County Discover the past of Clare County on historical maps . We probably saw the fireworks there more often than we did at home. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Many towns in northern Michigan were built around the logging industry. Cass City developed like most towns and cities on the Cass River from a logging camp or sawmill. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local. Copyright 2023 Thumbwind Publications LLC, Inside the Abandoned Albert E Sleeper Mansion, Captain Aaron Peer Founded Grindstone City In 1834 And Began a New Industry, Port Austin Street Scene Postcard from 1951. Instead, interaction between worker culture and the industrial environment is stressed, and mutual adaptation is seen as the result. MPART stands for the Michigan PFAS Action Response Team (MPART). Located in Clinton County, it's one of the smallest populated towns, with 120 residents. It was the white pines that brought logging companies and lumbermen to upper Michiganbut it was the French who started it all, when they began cutting down Michigan's trees for forts and housing. Maintained as a furnished museum. Around the old Cooper & Wright Camp, the land was now logged. How does a site get on the PFAS Sites list? William McKie saw something here in these properties that were wonderful. There are two shoe shops of Thomas Rowell and G. Ahr. The lumberjacks' first task at a new . Written histories of lumber camp life often focus on food, as it was a monumental task to keep well-fed a hundred or more hungry men who engaged in heavy physical labor in cold, wet weather for more than 12 hours a day. They logged the area and were enamored by the land, so they were located here, making for themselves homesteads. Burton Smith Logging. In recent years, experts have become increasingly concerned by the potential effects of high concentrations of PFAS on human health. The schoolhouse spoke well of the enterprising community. Our lakeshores, lighthouses, islands and abundant snow create a place of respite and play within a day's drive of urban . As low as $5.00. In the spring, with many wagons and lots of rain, poor drainage, and clay soil, it worked out to be very muddy. Contaminant data often include flags, also known as qualifiers, which are notes attached to data that gives detailed information about that particular result. National Registry of Historic Places, 1978. Now considered a ghost town,Pequaming is near L'Anse in the U.P. Printable forest roads PDF maps. Photos from Michigan's History. An empty lumber camp dining hall, awaiting mealtime. It was also formed to provide much needed aid to our natural resources. More like this . On occasion, logs would be stolen by someone who would cut off the end and put their own logo on it. Elkland then included the Township Novesta, which is on the south side of the Cass River today. The Pinelands above the Fork in the Cass River were harvested last. See our affiliate disclosure for details. Lumbering Michigan. . Many died in the pursuit of the lumber that went to build so many cities and homes. After the war or 1864, the interest in lumbering the Cass River returned, and much money here was spent. 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. Going northeast and parallel with the North Branch of the Cass River, the first State Road avoided the building of a bridge over the Cass River. 0:00. Logs are loaded onto a ship near Pequaming. Banked on the riverbank and released in spring with the melt the logs were driven downriver . He also owned a cabin in the woods near the K-B camp and McCormick Lake where he dammed up a stream and had a waterwheel that generated electricity for his cabin. It was Victorian in design with a bay window that extended up to the second floor. In one logging season, 500,000' of lumber and 2,000,000 shingles were produced (Collar 2011). They all have a common history and call home the Valley of the Cass River. $14. As the logging increased, camps were set up throughout the county. A man stands atop a pile of logs on a transport sled at a camp in Tuscola County, Mich. Men pose with horses and oxenat a Michigan lumber camp in 1840. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. YouTubes privacy policy is available here and YouTubes terms of service is available here. He saved a photo album of his road crew along with his hunting and fishing pictures. They were the sole dealers in dry goods and general merchandise. Clinton County Maps - 19. When a Michigan lumberman named A. J. Here, two men pose with a partially cut tree. Next to that was a smaller spooky bedroom we called the bat room because it was painted dark green and had a door to the attic where on occasion bats would get into the house. At this time, supplies traveled on the north side of the river, and across the river there was no bridge. A fee may be charged to process your request. The first camp was about five miles north of Lewiston. Just built, Samuel Miller had a grocery and provision store. There are two data sets associated with this: Working side-by-side with partners at local, regional, state and federal levels, the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) safeguards our state's environment while supporting the economic growth and development crucial for Michigan's future. Delta County West Maps - 21. There is no precise location attached to the results for security. The hexbins were created by EGLE using ArcGIS Online's Aggregate Points tool. The Cass River flowed through the south portion of Elkland. At its height, the strike involved 15,000 workers, almost half of the . The park was named in honor of her husband Edward who died of meningitis in France while serving as a soldier in World War I. Another perspective of logging in Menominee, taken at the same time as the previous image. | The real-life version of the previous illustration: Loggingon the river in Menominee, Mich., 1899. . An 1888 illustration by a New York agency depicting lumbering in Michigan. The parlor had a double bed and a pot-bellied stove. This was called a siding and there they would roll the logs off the railroad car into the river. Cooper & Wright likely began logging in the winter of 1855. A pair ofmen in the middle of felling a tree at an undisclosed Michigan lumber camp. Marie Engineers Day Bookfest Island Books and Crafts Michigan. Pursued by Bloodhounds if They Attempt to Make Escape. Herman Lunden, in addition to his business interest, was active in various public service endeavors. Andrew Walmsley, a friend of Mr. A group of loggers stand outside a cabin ina Michigan wintertime forest. Our job is hard, but our mission is simple: to protect Michigans environment and public health by managing air, water, land, and energy resources. Photo undated. Later, logs from Sections 5 and 8 likely were skidded or floated through the swamp of northwest Elkland and floated down Center Creek. In 1888, the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) took control of the DSS&A. On the Cass River, there yet was the steam sawmill in operation. Standing atop some giants somewhere in the U.P. Im glad to see that it is still there. Her book showed the map of Lewiston about 1910, and who owned the houses. The trees were massive, the work was dangerous and often deadly, the scale of it all -- from the wealth amassed to the forests felled and forever changed -- unlike anything the state had seen. These instructions will show you how to find historical maps online. Before the end of the Civil War in 1866, there was no road to the Cooper & Wright Camp except a tote or Lumberman supply road, which went between the Village of Tuscola to Centerville, now Caro; where the rough road ran along the north bank of the Cass River. Logging covered the entire U.P. Just as the State Road, when it was cut through the Township of Indianfields, led to the development of Centerville, now the City of Caro, the State Road also was the instrumental element in the development of Cass City. Browns . Click here to view ADA accessible camping options at Michigan state parks. Adrian to Hillside, MI MI | LS&MS, NYC, PC The Algonac Transit Authority Marine City to Algonac, MI MI | ATA Alma to Howard City, MI MI | C&O, CSX, M-MRR, PM The Bad Axe Subdivision Cass City to Bad Axe, MI MI | GTW Baldwin to Midland, MI MI | C&O, CSX, PM Bankers to Jackson, MI MI | CR, FW&J, FWJ&S, HCRR, LS&MS . This hand drawn map from 1928 notes Camp Penn Loch (19), Camp Interlochen (20), and Interlochen, Michigan's twin lakes using their original Odawa names (22 & 23). Chippewa County East Maps - 17. But guess what? With the falling of the pine timber, the wealth of the area would be realized and revealed. The company infrastructure included a 13-mile railroad down the west side of the island to connect the five lumber camps to the mill in St. James (Case 1938:41; Names and Places 1976:170-171) (Figure 1). Request Permissions. download all 899 Michigan camps and The Logging Camps of Elkland Michigan January 10, 2022 by Mark Putnam The Development of Its Early Roads and Cass City by Mark Putnam How Elkland Got is Name In Tuscola County, near the headwaters of the Cass River and the fork of its north and south branches, lies today's Township of Elkland Michigan. And, I recall they used to have the best hamburgers which tasted so good after a nice swim. Supplies hauled over the State Road shipped in wagons that went in caravans with four horses hitch to each wagon. Farmers found a ready market for their extra produce at the lumber camps. At Cutting Edge Logging, LLC. Click here and draw a rectangle over the map to precisely define the search area. Wisconsin's oldest standing logging camp in its original location. Eventually Kneeland-Bigelow had camps spread throughout Montmorency, Otsego, Presque Isle, Cheboygan and Crawford counties. In 1866, the State Road was completed into Elkland. Young, Otsego Lake (now of Detroit). In Tuscola County, near the headwaters of the Cass River and the fork of its north and south branches, lies todays Township of Elkland Michigan. Fourth of July fireworks was always a tradition at Bingham Park. By Telegraph to the Herald. In the landscape, he saw something exceptional. Most of the lumbering towns have their tales of bullets and blood. Current Interlochen State Park sign with centennial plaques. Each result has a "flags" column that corresponds to important data qualifiers. Zoom into the Northern Lower Peninsula or Upper Peninsula and see exactly where you can collect. Research Design Tracks would be picked up and re-laid through the forest as often as yearly in order to quickly clear out the last substantial trees (Williams 1989). At the time of the arrival of European Americans, also lived here many moose and bear in this wonderful timberland. Logging. Includes pictures of lumberjack camps, cook houses, trees being cut, sawmills and more. The State Road would be built west and east through the middle of the McKie tracts. A "portable sawmill" in Hastings, Barry County, Mich. in 1895. On a little tour of investigation in 1910, the writer looked over three old camp sites. Washington Wright purchased three pine tracts on Center Creek in Sections 20, 28, and 29 in 1855 and 1856, tracts that would include the Cooper & Wright Camp. Box 341 - Edinburg, VA 22824 - 540-984-8735 - ccc@ccclegacy.org An undated photo of menposing with horses at a lumber camp in Cheboygan, Mich. A bustling Von Platen Lumber Co. mill in Boyne City, Mich. A postcard featuring a lumber millin Hart, Mich. Handwritten on the back is the following: "Hart, Mich. Sep. 8. Hearing of the great stands of pine near the Cass River, a plan by Mr. Ward to make himself wealthy was cast. Obtained by Geo. On the north ridge of the Cass River and the old lumbermens road, now the State Road, the site could grow in prosperity. My grandmother sold the house in 1972. Things to do. 1 : 1650000 Winchell, Alexander, 1824-1891 Free shipping. A team of loggers gather for a photo. On the corner, erected, was the large new hotel. SIXTH - ILLINOIS, MICHIGAN, AND WISCONSIN SEVENTH - KANSAS, ARKANSAS, IOWA, NEBRASKA, NORTH DAKOTA, SOUTH DAKOTA, MINNESOTA AND MISSOURI EIGHTH - TEXAS, OKLAHOMA, COLORADO, NEW MEXICO, ARIZONA, AND WYOMING, (excluding Yellowstone National Park) NINTH - WASHINGTON, OREGON, IDAHO, MONTANA, UTAH, NEVADA CALIFORNIA, AND YELLOWSTONE PARK. CCC camps and historic logging camps. Collection is limited in the Southern Lower Peninsula. Alexander Cooper likely engaged in clearing Center Creek to allow the floating of logs without difficulty. Normally the lumbermen preferred working in the winter when they could use sleds to carry the logs. The Watrous Camp likely used the logging roads that they cut to skid logs to the Cass River as parts of the future State Road. Map Events Parks Campgrounds Trails Accessible Events You are never more than half an hour from a Michigan state park, state forest campground or state trail system. Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a large group of man-made chemicals that include perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS). An Early twentieth Century Native American Logging Camp in Michigan's . Census records, BDN Company records, and historic maps place the Moses family at the Moses Camp from 1919 until 1935. On US 127 north of Clare, there is a road called Mannsiding Road where a Mr. Mann ran the siding there. The old logging camps were named for the section that they were located in. ", Photo courtesy Burton Historical Collection, Detroit Public Library. McMillan had purchased many of the upper peninsula's railroads and consolidated them into the DSS&A. Among the documents we found in the Lewiston house was an old ledger from one of the logging ghost towns in Lake County called Summitville. The port town of Singapore burned and was subsequently buried by the Saugatuck sand dunes. At first, wagons drew small weights as the road was rutty. Please update to a modern browser such as Chrome, Firefox or Edge to experience all features Michigan.gov has to offer. You can scroll down to find more maps of The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. On the back porch, there was a hand pump for water and through the kitchen, a breezeway connected the garage to the house. Mark is a writer and historian based in Tuscola County Michigan. Herman Lunden was born in Sweden in 1859, the son of a lumberman. Oregon Logging in the 1800s. Martin Watrous of Tuscola County and Louis Bonnel of Huron County were appointed road commissioners. William McKie also came from Salem, New York. Non-community water supplies are considered "Type I" (serves 25+ people 6 months out of the year) and Community water supplies are considered"Type II" (serves 25+ people year-round). This video, produced in 1993, contains information on Michigan's logging era, with an emphasis on Clare County during the last quarter of the 19th century. Each log would be branded with the logo of the company that owned it on the end of the log. A cousin of Hugh Cooper of the firm of Cooper & Wright was Alexander P. Cooper: both came to Tuscola County in 1853. Search for your ideal state park or state forest campground using this web page. a results table showing the sample results. Today, whether a resident with ancient ancestry, here or someone who is new, Cass City is a great place in which to live. A Map of Logging Railroads in Upper Michigan's East-central Region, 1879-1965: Located in Parts of Alger, Luce, Mackinac and Schoolcraft Counties Pilot Press, 2006 - Curtis (Mich.) 0 Reviews. 50 Section 17 ~ Camp No. The pine timber here, when chopped and cut into logs,, could be run or floated down Center Creek to the Cass River where the logs could be floated further down the river and boomed and drawn into sawmillsit was a grand lumbering area. Drawn to this area like others for work in the logging woods, he was employed with the Cooper & Wright Camp. Name index and images of marriages recorded in the State of Michigan between 1868 and 1925. 2. A. The data was collected using AECOMs Environmental Quality Information System (EQuIS) database tools. In 1855, Mr. Watrous purchased a tract in Section 15 in northeast Elkland, where he established a logging camp along the ridge or hill. Click Send to GPS on the GPS menu to send the camps as waypoints (POIs) to your GPS. What should I know about the Surface Water Sampling results? Jump directly to a town beginning with A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S t T U V W Y. Download a GPX file containing all of the camps in Michigan. An Upper Peninsula logging crew photographed in the 1920's. The French were followed by the British, who used our trees for war ships and merchant boats. Smyth Road Bridge. The lumber camps were usually run during the winter so that the logs could be loaded on sleds that could be pulled by horses; otherwise they were hauled out in the spring using the big wheels. In the surface water PFAS data layer, PFAS analytes associated with a K flag were not detected in the sample and therefore the method detection limit (MDL) is displayed. I don't know how long the old sawmill might have been there, or if it was a big enough operation to have a logging train. physics, engineering, mathematics, computer sciences, and economics.
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michigan logging camps maps